Southern Cricket Frog

(Acris gryllus)

IUCN Conservation Status: Least concern (LC)

Last updated: April 23rd, 2014

View on UICN →

Common name(s): Southern Cricket Frog
Binomial name: Acris gryllus
Location(s):

Top level location not specified

Size:

Taxonomy

Kingdom:

Animalia (Animal)

Phylum:

Chordata (Chordates)

Class:

Amphibia (Amphibian)

Order:

Anura (Frogs & Toads)

Family:

Hylidae

Genus:

Acris

Species:

Acris gryllus

More About the Southern Cricket Frog

The Southern Cricket Frog might be tiny, but it’s full of personality. This energetic little amphibian gets its name from its high-pitched, cricket-like call that’s surprisingly loud for such a small creature. Found throughout the southeastern U.S., it’s a common sight (or sound) near ponds and marshes. Despite its small size, it’s incredibly quick and agile—watch one jump and you’ll see why it stands out.

Size & Physical Appearance

Southern Cricket Frogs are truly small-scale amphibians. They typically range from 0.6 to 1.5 inches in length. Think about the length of your thumbnail—that’s about how big they usually get.

They have a somewhat rough, wart-like skin texture and come in a variety of earthy tones, including brown, gray, green, or even reddish hues. A common identifying feature is a dark, triangular mark between the eyes. Many also display a dark stripe running from the eyes down each side of the body. You may also notice a distinct stripe or blotch of color along the back, often in red, green, or orange.

Males and females look pretty similar, but males tend to be slightly smaller and may have more defined vocal sacs during the breeding season.

Habitat and Range

Southern Cricket Frogs are right at home in the warm and humid lowlands of the southeastern United States. They prefer grassy edges of ponds, lakes, marshes, and slow-moving streams. You’ll often find them sunning themselves on muddy banks or hopping around in shallow water.

They’re mainly found in states like Georgia, Florida, South Carolina, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and parts of Tennessee and North Carolina. Unlike some frog species that head for the hills, Southern Cricket Frogs are lowland dwellers and usually aren’t found above 400 feet in elevation.

Diet

These frogs are big fans of bugs. Their diet mostly includes small insects and arthropods—things like mosquitoes, ants, beetles, tiny flies, and spiders.

They’re quick hunters, using their sharp eyes and fast reflexes to nab prey. Their small size actually helps them sneak up on unsuspecting insects around the edges of the water.

Lifespan

In the wild, Southern Cricket Frogs usually have a short and active life, living around 4 to 6 months after reaching maturity. Total lifespan may be about 1 to 2 years, which is relatively brief for a frog. Life in captivity is rare, but when it does happen, they might live a bit longer with the right care.

Identification Tips

Southern Cricket Frogs look a lot like their close cousin, the Northern Cricket Frog (Acris crepitans), which often causes confusion. Here are some ways to tell them apart:

  • Leg stripe pattern: Southern Cricket Frogs have a clear, sharply defined stripe on the back of their thighs. In Northern Cricket Frogs, the stripe is usually more ragged or blotchy.
  • Snout and toe shape: Southern Cricket Frogs have a more pointed snout and longer back toes compared to Northerns.
  • Call: If you hear them calling, it helps! Southern Cricket Frogs sound more like two pebbles being tapped together quickly—very different from the lower-pitched calls of related species.

Fun Fact

Southern Cricket Frogs can jump over 3 feet in a single bound—pretty impressive for an animal barely an inch long! That’s the human equivalent of leaping more than 150 feet.

In Summary

Southern Cricket Frogs are a great reminder that even the smallest creatures can have big personalities. From their tireless hopping and fast bug-catching skills to their surprisingly loud calls, these frogs are a fun find for nature lovers exploring the southeastern U.S.

If you’re out by a quiet pond on a warm evening and hear something like tiny marbles clicking together, stop and look around—you might spot one of these little frogs zipping between blades of grass. They may be small, but once you know what to look for, Cricket Frogs are hard to forget.